Airport Codes of Egypt

A Guide to Major Airports, Must-Visit Places, and Ground Transportation

Explore Egypt’s wonders like the Pyramids of Giza via Cairo Airport (CAI). Ensure safety, visit during optimal months, and discover more beyond the usual sites for a captivating journey.

Egypt, a land where ancient wonders meet the pulsating life of modern cities, is an enchanting destination that captivates the imagination of travelers from around the globe. Home to the majestic Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the sprawling Nile River, Egypt’s rich history is etched into every corner of its landscape. The bustling bazaars of Cairo, the tranquil waters of the Red Sea, and the mystic ruins of Luxor and Karnak invite visitors into a world where every stone tells a story of dynasties that shaped human civilization. Beyond its archaeological treasures, Egypt’s soul lies in its people, whose warmth and hospitality make every journey unforgettable. Whether floating down the Nile on a traditional felucca, exploring the desert on a camel, or diving among vibrant coral reefs, Egypt offers a tapestry of experiences that blend the allure of the past with the vibrancy of the present, making it a truly enchanting escape.

Egypt, a land where ancient history and modernity intertwine, is a destination that captivates travelers from around the world. Knowing the airport codes and transportation options of its major airports is essential for planning a seamless Egyptian adventure. This guide offers an overview of Egypt’s major airports, alongside must-visit destinations and ground transportation options from the main international airport.

The iconic Pyramids of Giza, accompanied by the enigmatic Sphinx and several smaller tombs, stand as one of the world’s most recognizable landmarks. For anyone planning a trip to Egypt, these ancient pyramids are often the foremost attraction on their itinerary.

The Pyramids of Egypt

The Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, standing majestically on the Giza Plateau on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt, are among the most famous and awe-inspiring ancient monuments in the world. This architectural marvel, a testament to the ingenuity and skill of ancient Egyptian civilization, has fascinated scholars, travelers, and dreamers for centuries.

The Great Pyramid of Giza, the oldest and largest of the three pyramids, is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the only one to remain largely intact. Built as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops), it stands at an original height of 146.6 meters (481 feet), though it has lost some of its outer casing stones over time. An astonishing fact about the Great Pyramid is the precision of its construction. The base is almost perfectly level and the sides are precisely aligned to the cardinal points of the compass. It is estimated that 2.3 million blocks of stone were used, each weighing an average of 2.5 tons.

The Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren), though appearing larger from some angles due to its elevated position, is slightly smaller than the Great Pyramid. It retains some of its original limestone casing at the summit, giving us a glimpse of how these pyramids might have looked when newly completed.

The Pyramid of Menkaure is the smallest of the three main pyramids on the Giza Plateau. It features a more complex mortuary temple and several satellite pyramids that add to its grandeur.

The Great Sphinx, with its lion’s body and a human head, believed to represent Pharaoh Khafre, guards the plateau. This colossal statue is one of the world’s oldest and largest monolithic statues. Its purpose remains shrouded in mystery, adding to the allure and mystique of the Giza complex.

The Giza pyramids and the Sphinx are not only historical and architectural wonders but also cultural and spiritual symbols. They represent the zenith of ancient Egyptian architectural achievement and continue to be a source of inspiration and fascination for humanity. Visitors to the site can explore the plateau, enter the pyramids, and marvel at the Sphinx, experiencing first-hand the enduring legacy of ancient Egypt.

How can you visit the Pyramids of Giza?

To visit the Pyramids of Giza from abroad, first fly into Cairo International Airport, the closest airport to the Pyramids. Ensure you have the appropriate visa for Egypt, which many nationalities can obtain on arrival or through an e-visa. Stay in Cairo for convenience, as it’s near the Giza Plateau.

Local Transport to the Pyramids
You can reach the Pyramids via taxi, ride-sharing services like Uber, tour buses from hotels, or public transport for a local experience.

Consider hiring a guide for insightful history and easier navigation. Purchase entrance tickets on-site and aim for an early morning or late afternoon visit to avoid crowds and the midday heat.

Major Airports in Egypt

Cairo International Airport (CAI)

Cairo International Airport, designated with the airport code CAI, stands as Egypt’s primary entry point and its busiest aviation hub. Strategically situated in the nation’s capital, Cairo, this airport is pivotal in connecting Egypt with the rest of the world. Serving as the main hub for the country’s flag carrier, EgyptAir, along with numerous other international airlines, Cairo International Airport is a vital nexus of air travel in the Middle East and North Africa. This airport is renowned for its expansive facilities and state-of-the-art amenities, designed to handle the vast influx of tourists, business travelers, and transit passengers it receives daily. Whether one is embarking on an exploration of Egypt’s ancient wonders, attending business meetings, or transiting to other destinations, Cairo International Airport provides a welcoming gateway to the country’s rich cultural heritage and bustling modern life.

Ground Transportation from Cairo International Airport (CAI)
Upon landing at CAI, there are several transportation options to reach your destination:

Taxis
Taxis are available outside the terminals. Ensure to use official taxis or book through a reputable company.

Buses
Public and private bus services connect the airport to various parts of Cairo and beyond.

Car Rentals
Several car rental agencies have desks at the airport, offering the flexibility to explore at your own pace.

Ride-Sharing Services
Services like Uber and Careem operate in Cairo and can be a convenient option for travelers.

Hurghada International Airport (HRG)

Hurghada International Airport, with its distinctive airport code HRG, serves as a vital gateway to Egypt’s picturesque Red Sea region. Located in Hurghada, a renowned resort town known for its stunning beaches and vibrant marine life, this airport plays a crucial role in bolstering the region’s tourism industry. Catering to a plethora of international and domestic flights, HRG efficiently connects leisure seekers to the allure of Egypt’s aquatic attractions. The airport’s modern facilities, including a range of passenger services and amenities, ensure a comfortable and convenient travel experience for the multitude of tourists flocking to the sun-drenched shores of Hurghada each year.

Sharm El Sheikh International Airport (SSH)

Sharm El Sheikh International Airport, with the airport code SSH, is another significant entry point for tourists, especially those interested in the Red Sea’s aquatic adventures.

Luxor International Airport (LXR)

Luxor International Airport (LXR) is a key gateway to Egypt’s ancient treasures. Strategically located in Luxor, a city often referred to as the world’s greatest open-air museum, the airport is essential for tourists eager to explore Egypt’s rich historical legacy. Serving as a bridge between the past and present, LXR offers access to the nearby Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and other monumental relics of Pharaonic Egypt. Despite its proximity to these ancient sites, the airport boasts modern facilities and services, catering to the needs of international and domestic travelers embarking on their journey through Egypt’s storied history.

Alexandria International Airport (ALY)

Alexandria International Airport, with the code ALY, serves the port city of Alexandria, known for its rich history and cultural heritage.

Must-Visit Places in Egypt

The Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx
Located near Cairo, these ancient wonders are a must-visit. The Great Pyramid is the only remaining wonder of the ancient world.

Luxor’s Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings
Luxor, accessible from LXR, is an open-air museum boasting incredible temples and the famous burial ground of Pharaohs.

Red Sea Resorts
Accessible from HRG and SSH, the Red Sea is famous for its crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and diverse marine life, perfect for snorkeling and diving.

Alexandria’s Historical Sites
From ALY, visit the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the modern library inspired by the ancient Library of Alexandria, and explore the city’s Greco-Roman past.

Exploring Egypt starts with understanding its major airports and the transportation options available. Whether you’re marveling at ancient monuments, relaxing by the Red Sea, or soaking in the rich cultural heritage of Alexandria, Egypt offers a journey through time and a feast for the senses. Remember to plan your travels according to the airport you arrive at and enjoy the wonders of Egypt!

Is it safe to go to Egypt right now?

Travelers considering a trip to Egypt should be aware that the security situation can be unpredictable and varies across different regions. Areas such as North Sinai and the Western Desert are known for higher levels of volatility and are generally advised against for travel due to safety concerns. Additionally, there is a notable risk of terrorist attacks throughout the country. It is important for visitors to stay informed about the current security situation, heed travel advisories issued by their respective governments, and exercise heightened caution. Engaging with local guides, avoiding less secure areas, and being vigilant about personal safety and surroundings are crucial steps in ensuring a safer travel experience in Egypt.

What is the best month to go to Egypt?

Egypt welcomes tourists year-round, offering a unique blend of history and culture in every season. The ideal period to visit is during the winter months, from October to April, when the climate is cooler and more conducive to exploring Egypt’s rich archaeological sites and vibrant cities. December and January are especially popular, attracting a large number of visitors, thanks to the pleasant weather. This peak tourism season sees a significant influx of travelers, so it’s essential to plan your trip well in advance. Booking accommodations and tours ahead of time will ensure a smoother, more enjoyable Egyptian adventure.

All Airport Codes of Egypt

List of airports in Egypt

Tanzania
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Zimbabwe
Zambia
Angola
Botswana
Seychelles
Madagascar
Mauritius
Ivory Coast – Cote d’Ivoire
Egypt
Cameroon
Algeria
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Chad
Sudan
Mozambique
Namibia
Tunisia
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Malawi
Ethiopia
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Republic of the Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo